DWScript news: classes, exceptions, speedups

There have been quite a few changes, fixes and enhancements to DelphiWebScript, available in the SVN version:
  • class visibility is now enforced: private and protected are equivalent to Delphi’s strict private and strict protected. Other levels are public (members accessible to the whole script) and published (default visibility, to be used for external exposure, RPC, persistence, etc.)
  • added support for class abstract and class sealed: an abstract class has to be subclassed before it can be instantiated, a sealed class can’t be subclassed.
  • virtual methods are now based on a Virtual-Method Table, previously they were implemented in a way vaguely similar to Delphi’s “dynamic” methods. The new implementation is much faster, but at the cost of a (hopefully reasonable) memory overhead.  VMTs are shared, and thus only use memory for classes that actually introduce or override a virtual method.
  • fixes and improvements to the exception handling (ExceptObject now available).
  • fixes to the circular reference garbage collector.
  • fixes and improvements to the virtual class methods support, and properties based on class methods.
  • class-less procedures and functions calls are now faster.
  • partial inlining loop unrolling optimization for small statement blocks*.
  • other misc. optimizations, improvements and fixes.

There is also a new JSON support unit, which isn’t currently used by DWS, but has been introduced for testing and investigations. The strict JSON parser is AFAICT about twice faster than the current “fastest” Delphi JSON parser, with still some room for improvements.

*: the impact of those seem to be highly CPU-dependent, f.i. on the “Mandelbrot” demo, the speedup is a few percentage points on an AMD Phenom, but about 40% on my Intel Core i5.

edit: to be more accurate, it brings the Intel processor up to the level of the AMD cpu, the code must have been hitting a weakness in the Core i5 branch predictor.

SamplingProfiler 1.7.7 released

Version 1.7.7 of Sampling Profiler has been released, you can grab it here (642 kB), this version fixes the following issues:

  • Fixed gathering of samples in Monte-Carlo multi-threading mode.
  • Fixed crash when closing a results page with Ctrl+F4.
  • No longer restores to maximized or minimized state.

Leaps and bounds of DWScript

A DWS 2.2 preview zip (199 kB) has been posted, it is an SVN snapshot, and features recent additions to DWS:

  • Contracts are now partially supported: ensure, require and old are available and use the same syntax as Prism contracts, inheritance is supported, class invariants are not in just yet, mostly for syntax indecision reasons, see this thread.
  • the implies operator is now supported, “a implies b” is equivalent to “(not a) or b”, or in other words, it is false only if a is true and b is false.
  • Assert() is supported, and will trigger EAssertionFailed in case of, well, an assertion failure. A compiler option has been added to control the generation of assertions.
  • Exception now has a StackTrace method, which will return a textual stacktrace script-side. Runtime errors now also include a stack trace, and new Delphi-side methods provide access to even more details.
  • the in operator has been extended to allow class overloading, f.i. you can now use “if (aString in someStringList) then…”, the not in form is also supported.

A fair chunk of the error and exception code has been refactored, if you were relying on it, all the preexisting functionality is still there, though it has been shuffled around to (hopefully) more relevant locations.